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庭院魚池假山制造辦法以及庭院魚池假山的分類

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城市中隨處可見的供人們休閑文娛的公園,也隨處可見工人們休閑的庭院魚池假山,可是關于庭院魚池假山制造的辦法也尤為獨特。先按照園林工程師制造的庭院魚池假山模型,用廢舊磚石資料砌筑起來,磚石砌筑的形狀大致與規(guī)劃者規(guī)劃的庭院魚池假山模型形狀差不多。為了節(jié)省資料,可在砌體內(nèi)砌出內(nèi)空的石室,然后用鋼筋混凝土板蓋頂,留出門洞和通氣口。當砌體胚形徹底砌筑好后,就用1:2或1:2.5的水泥沙漿模仿天然石石面進行抹面。以這種結(jié)構(gòu)形式做成的水泥庭院魚池假山,石內(nèi)有空心的,也有實心的,一般都會挑選空心的,空心也是現(xiàn)在水泥庭院魚池假山的干流做法。
Parks for people's leisure and recreation can be seen everywhere in the city, and rockeries for workers'leisure can also be seen everywhere, but the method of making rockeries is particularly unique. Firstly, according to the rockery model made by landscape engineers, it is built with waste masonry materials. The shape of masonry is roughly the same as that of the rockery model planned by planners. In order to save information, hollow stone chambers can be built in masonry, and then reinforced concrete slabs can be used to cover the roof, leaving doors and vents. When the embryonic shape of masonry is completely built, the natural stone surface is imitated with 1:2 or 1:2.5 cement mortar. Cement rockeries made of this structure form, there are hollow rockeries, there are solid rockeries, will generally choose hollow rockeries, hollow is now the mainstream practice of cement rockeries.

庭院魚池假山制造過程分為九步:
The manufacturing process of rockery can be divided into nine steps.
1.定位放樣:依據(jù)圖紙.模型及現(xiàn)場狀況進行定位放樣。
1. positioning and lofting: positioning and lofting according to drawings, models and site conditions.
2.預埋件埋置:現(xiàn)澆板塊選用70×100×6的預埋件,距離1.5-2.5m埋置;結(jié)構(gòu)柱身選用70×100×6的預埋件,距離2m埋置。
2. Embedding of pre-embedded parts: 70*100*6 pre-embedded parts are selected for cast-in-situ plate, 1.5-2.5 m distance; 70*100*6 pre-embedded parts are selected for structural column, 2 m distance.
3.骨架制造:主資料為50×50×5角鋼,非必須處用30×30×3角鋼,涂刷銹漆進行防銹處理。先進行塑石方形骨架制造,骨架角鋼的距離尺度一般控制在1.8-2.5m左右,銜接選用焊接方法;然后依據(jù)模型進行左右斜拉,做出庭院魚池假山的大致形狀。
3. Skeleton Manufacturing: The main data are 50 x 50 x 5 angle steel, 30 x 30 x 3 angle steel is not necessary, and rust-proof paint is applied. First, plastic-stone square skeleton is manufactured. The distance scale of skeleton angle steel is generally controlled between 1.8 and 2.5 M. Welding method is selected for joining. Then, the skeleton angle steel is inclined to the left and the right according to the model to make the approximate shape of the rockery.
4.鋼筋網(wǎng)片:在骨架制造完成后,用Φ6圓鋼進行鋼筋網(wǎng)制造,鋼筋網(wǎng)與角鋼銜接及鋼筋與鋼筋銜接均選用焊接方法,鋼筋網(wǎng)方格控制在18×18-25×25cm2左右,依據(jù)模型塑造初凸凹崎嶇的天然外形。
4. Reinforcement mesh: After the frame is manufactured, the steel mesh is manufactured with 6 round steel. Welding method is used for the connection of steel mesh and angle steel and the connection of steel and reinforcing steel. The reinforcing steel mesh is controlled at about 18 *18-25 *25cm2, and the natural shape of initial bump and rugged is shaped according to the model.
5.鐵絲網(wǎng)片:在鋼筋網(wǎng)制造完成后,將標準為3×1/4(4目)的鐵絲網(wǎng)綁扎其上面。
5. Wire mesh: After the steel mesh is manufactured, the standard wire mesh of 3 *1/4 (4 mesh) is tied to it.
6.抹灰:鐵絲網(wǎng)片裝置完成后,用1:1水泥砂漿進行底層抹灰,厚度1-1.5cm左右;一次完成后,進行二次抹灰,厚度為1.5cm左右。在庭院魚池假山外露部分的兩層抹灰完成后,及時進行庭院魚池假山內(nèi)部砂漿的抹制,厚度為1cm左右。
6. Plastering: After the wire mesh device is completed, the bottom layer is plastered with 1:1 cement mortar, the thickness is about 1-1.5 cm; after the first completion, the second plastering is carried out, the thickness is about 1.5 cm. After the two-layer plastering of the exposed part of the rockery is completed, the inner mortar of the rockery is polished in time with a thickness of about 1 cm.
7.造型:依據(jù)模型及所造山石的原料,對塑石庭院魚池假山進行造型,塑出石脈和條紋。
7. Modeling: According to the model and the raw materials of the orogenic rocks, the plastic rockery is modeled to create veins and stripes.
8.上色:依據(jù)所塑山石的位置極端效果,挑選適宜的氧化鐵顏料進行調(diào)制.上色。
8. Colouring: According to the extreme effect of the position of the moulded rocks, the appropriate iron oxide pigments are selected for adjustment and colouring.
9.面油:更終進行面油處理。
9. surface oil: final surface oil treatment.
綜上所述有濟南庭院魚池假山制作提供,想了解更多濟南庭院魚池假山制作知識,歡迎關注我們的網(wǎng)站:http://www.jnlaowang.com謝謝支持!
In summary, all the Jinan Jinxiu Landscape Company provide, want to know more about Jinan rockery production knowledge, welcome to pay attention to our website: http://www.jnlaowang.com Thank you for your support! 大型駁岸工程假山制作
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